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Why Entrepreneurs Should Consider Launching a Biz Overseas

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While the Internet overflows with tips and advice for making money online, what’s sometimes overlooked is the admittedly-more-daunting task of creating a non-virtual enterprise. Higher risk, greater start-up costs and often lower profit margins make it difficult to launch what we think of as a traditional business.

Yet in the context of travel, a non-virtual business can be an attractive option. Many developing countries offer travelers and expats a high quality of life, a low cost of living and business opportunities they may not find elsewhere. What’s more, the start-up costs for a business are often a fraction of what they would be in the Western world.

Here’s an example. In 2003, Tom and Joanna Miles used their savings and a loan from their parents to buy beachside property in western Ghana. With help from the local community, they built an eco lodge.

Situated on a five-kilometer stretch of palm-lined beach that backs up to a rainforest preserve, Green Turtle Lodge quickly became a popular destination for travelers and expats. Guests stay in circular beach bungalows, an open-air kitchen serves up dishes like grilled barracuda with mango salsa, and a large bar fashioned from an old fishing boat draws a crowd throughout the day and into the night.

The cost to start Green Turtle lodge was roughly $20,000, a small amount when you consider that it included the purchase of land, the construction of beach bungalows and a bar, and the installation of solar panels.

But your non-virtual business doesn’t have to be a traditional brick-and-mortar operation. Derek Earl Baron, a perennial nomad and world traveler, created a straightforward but clever business selling English lessons in Thailand.

Rather than apply for a job at a school or language center, Derek went to Chiang Mai University and put up flyers advertising English classes from a native speaker. With a bit of marketing — he offered the first class free — he was able to attract more than 20 students in just a few days. Derek was soon earning a supportive income. If he’d wanted to, he says, he could have grown his English teaching into a profitable, full-time business.

Teaching English is adaptable; you can do it almost anywhere. Many other skills fit this same profile. Have a background in marketing or business? Offer consulting services. Skilled in web or graphic design? As the web penetrates the developing world, there are an increasing number of opportunities in this area. The same could be said with respect to social media. Think about where your talents lie and get creative.

Tips for succeeding in your overseas venture

Research ahead of time. You need to be familiar with your destination, so spend time there before trying to start a business. Make sure it’s somewhere you would enjoy living.

Research work visas, business permits and licenses, and cost of living. (Warning: Not all developing world countries are cheap for an expat.) If you’re starting a more informal business like Derek, your research can be less extensive.

Write a business plan. If you plan on creating a substantial business, this should be your next step. You don’t need a business degree to do this. You also don’t need a plan that’s 20 pages long. To get started, check out these resources from the U.S. Small Business Administration.

Connect with locals. A local can help you navigate local regulations and access essential resources. I’m starting up a small carry-out restaurant with two friends in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire, and since my friends are both Ivorian (they’re actually my former couchsurfing hosts), their local knowledge has been invaluable.

How do you meet locals? Can friends put you in touch with people who might be in a position to help you? Check out sites like Couchsurfing and Meetup, which both help travelers connect with people internationally. Finally, spend some time in your destination, learn the local language and interact — you may be surprised at how easy it is to make friends.

Expect the unexpected. Starting a business, whether virtual or non-virtual, is not easy — and creating one that’s profitable and sustainable is even harder. Whether your business works out as planned or totally flops, you’ll gain experience that will be valuable for following through on your next idea.

Phil Paoletta (@philinthe_) is a freelance writer, blogger and camel drawing consultant. He splits his time between the U.S. and West Africa, documenting his wandering on Phil in the Blank and writing about travel health at Sick on the Road.

Brazen powers real-time, online events for leading organizations around the world. Our lifestyle and career blog, Brazen Life, offers fun and edgy ideas for ambitious professionals navigating the changing world of work.

  • SJK

    Connecting with locals and figuring out the lay of the land is the most important point of the post. To expand a bit on it – While there are many nice people all over the world, there are plenty of people that will try to scam some “rich” foreigner – be sure to have some trusted folks on the ground to help make sure you aren’t getting swindled.

    Another thing to be aware of is governmental policy/graft – there are many places where policies/regulations are a lot more byzantine and inefficient than here in the US and the only way to navigate them is through greasing some palms.

    • http://philintheblank.net Phil Paoletta

      Good point. There are a lot of potential obstacles, depending on where you are. A trusted contact is critical. As far as bureaucracy and graft, it’s definitely more of a problem in the developing world, but it’s not always as endemic as people think. Again, so much depends on the specific location and how much research/planning you put into it.

  • Bengubits

    Thanks for posting Phil, this is great advice. I think what can also be difficult is thinking outside the box and finding a niche that is both unique and authentic. An original idea is sometimes all it takes, everything else follows. There is a world of opportunity!!!

    I look forward to owning and operating a business with you accross seas someday!!

    • http://philintheblank.net Phil Paoletta

      Benny,
      Just say the word and we’ll make it happen :)

  • http://BrophyWorld.com Mark Brophy

    Are you are a small business owner or working person living in the USA, Britain, Spain, or Argentina? Your country has accumulated unprecedented debt that cannot be repaid, a huge penalty that will burden you and other income earners for at least the next 40 years. Alternatively, imagine living with a responsible government like Hong Kong, in a Mediterranean climate like California.

    Chile ranks higher than any Latin American country in economic freedom (ranked 11th) and competitiveness (ranked 30th), according to the Heritage Foundation and the United Nations Global Competitiveness Report. The cost of living in Santiago is about the same as Austin and much cheaper than San Francisco and the Silicon Valley.

    Chile offers a combination of pleasant climate and fewer government burdens than many others. If you’re ready to shed the debt your government has imposed upon you, it is a good destination to consider:
    http://brophyworld.com/move-to-santiago-chile/

  • http://expatlifecoach.com John Falchetto

    All great tips, having worked on three continents and been a professional expat all my life, you are spot on Phil.
    Connecting with locals is probably the most important item. Most of my business success abroad was linked to those connections.
    Regarding the business plan, I believe having a business model is a lot more important than a plan. Plans change and should adapt to reality but a model should be clear, how is this idea going to make me money?

    • http://philintheblank.net Phil Paoletta

      Definitely. In my examples above, I tried to show both ends of the spectrum. Derek created a business that allowed him to live and travel in Thailand. Tom and Jo created a business that was a bit more ambitious. They were able to put profits back into it and grow it into a larger operation. Yep, the model may indeed be more important the plan.

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  • Anonymous

    This is a grea idea, great tips as well but software can cause huge issues for expansion. A solid business model, streamline planning and using the right resources is necessary to meet goals. Negotiating-software.com helped my business limit our expenditures and risk while move our business beyond the ocean.

  • http://www.teethwhiteningkits2you.co.uk/Teeth-Whitening-Kits/c2/index.html teeth whitening kits

    I think the key is knowing someone local on the ground. You can do all the “paper” research you want, but unless you have someone with a good local knowledge, it may all be theoretical and not practical.

  • http://www.sextoys2you.co.uk/Rabbit-Vibrators/c20/index.html Rabbit Vibrator

    Great examples of how to do this thanks for sharing the info

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Michael-Park/100003239503846 Michael Park

    Doing business abroad, especially in emerging markets, can be exhilarating, incredibly challenging, and incredibly lucrative. I am living and training with professional mixed martial arts fighters and entrepreneurs who’ve started a gym in Thailand. A friend of mine has recently taken over as CEO of a 3000 person private security firm in Timor Leste – a third world nation in SE Asia. He’s 27 years old! Check the story out…..it’s pretty ridiculous – http://www.emergingmarketcareers.com/emerging-market-success-stories-brett-david-miller/

  • http://www.madhornets.com/ Mad Hornets

    never thought of bring my biz overseas until i read your article. thank you1

  • Peter Maas

    Such an interesting article, I enjoyed reading it. Along with I have a restaurant business in LA & I am looking to expand it. I need business consultant who can guide me. One of my friends suggested Marc Manoff . My friend has a business also. He consulted Marc Manoff. He had a good experience with him. He said Marc that Manoff guides businesses through the difficult terrain of finding equity funding while helping them establish short and long term goals that will guarantee their success. . I think it is the best idea, what do you guys say about him?